Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Louisa Walters, photographed in 1868, twenty-eight years after being operated on at age twelve to remove her leg at the hip., Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 287)., LL/6952

George Edward Shuttleworth, 1895, George Edward Shuttleworth holding a male child, showing signs of Down's syndrome, upon his lap, Albumen print (?), 9.7 x 7.6 cm (sheet), Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0030003, Library reference no.: ICV No 30486), LL/36762

Wilhelm Scharmann (Berlin), n.d., Two dwarfs from Burma, standing next to a bottle, Carte de visite, 6.5 x 4.6 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0007436, Library reference no.: ICV No 7656), LL/36774

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Thirty-seven-year-old Boston woman's pre-operative tumors of her breasts, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), Formerly: Army Medical Museum, CP 2027, LL/6953

James Wallace Black, 1863, Enchondroma of the scapula, Albumen print, 29.5 x 23.1 cm (11 5/8 x 9 1/8 ins), Princeton University Art Museum, Museum purchase, anonymous gift, Object Number: 2008-62, LL/44692

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1877, Doctor and suspended patient, Woodburytype, 11.6 x 8.3 cm, George Eastman Museum, Record Id: 1999:0112:0010, LL/35659

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1877, Doctor and suspended patient, Woodburytype, 11.6 x 8.6 cm, George Eastman Museum, Record Id: 1999:0112:0017, LL/35660

Unknown (American), 1900, Study of a woman with spinal Injury in Traction, Cabinet card, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/20620

Unidentified photographer, 1910, Photogram of a male torso (France), Cyanotype, 90.8 x 35.2 cm, AnamorFose, LL/10643

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Man with Smallpox., National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, Washington (Reeve 48135), LL/6964

Werner Bischof, 1951, Town of Hiroshima. A victim of the Hiroshima atomic explosion, Japan, Gelatin silver print, Silverstein Photography, LL/5512

Unidentified photographer, 1940, Alopecia, Photo postcard, gelatin, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/18076

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Full-thickness flaps being closed over metal plate in casualty with huge skull defect, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine (NCP 1690)., LL/6969

Unknown (American), 1940, Photobooth portrait, Gelatin silver print, photobooth, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/20632

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1870, 30 Sept (after), SP310 Cranium with an Iron Arrow-Head impacted in the left Temporal Bone, Albumen print, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31921

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Syphilis of skull. Path. [pathological] series #14763. World War 1 era., National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31923

Unidentified photographer, 1958 (later), Trephined skull excavated at Jericho in 1958 [Tomb 88] by Dr. Kathleen Kenyon, C.B.E., Director of the British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem., Gelatin silver print, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (L0004561, Library reference no.: Museum No. 277/1959), LL/36763

Unidentified photographer, 1880s (late), A cross-section of a human brain, Platinum print, 7 1/8 x 5 3/8 ins, Cornell University Library, Burt Green Wilder Collection, LL/44747

Unknown (French), 1916 (ca), From a series of ostopathic studies, Gelatin silver print, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/20426

Unidentified photographer, 1945, After the war, Gelatin silver print, snapshot, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/18077

Keystone View Company, 1930, Woman Bearing Stigmata, Gelatin silver print, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/20622

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1889, 12 February, Hands of former professional baseball player, Douglas Allison, showing results of baseball playing, Palmar surface, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, Washington (NS30), LL/6960

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1889, 12 February, Hands of former professional baseball player, Douglas Allison, showing results of baseball playing, Dorsal surface., National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, Washington (NS30), LL/6961

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Wax models of hands, used in an exhibit at the Army Medical Museum., National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31922

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Orthopedics; feet of Chinese woman, bound, compared with tea cup and American woman's shoe. World War 1 era, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31925

E.P. Minett, 1920s (ca), The foot of a 43 year-old, 4ft. 8 in., Chinese woman, showing the effect of foot binding with the broken (high) arch, under wrapped toes and cone shape heel., X-ray, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0031188, Iconographic Collections 644751i), LL/36729

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1867, July, Eben Smith [nineteen years old], Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 203)., LL/6948

William H. Bell, 1865 Aug, Major General Henry Barnum displaying his gunshot to the abdomen and hip, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 93)., LL/6950

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Photograph provided by Barnum in support of his pension claim, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (NCP 3787; from Pension File 78753, National Archives), LL/6951

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Private George Lemon, ex-prisoner of war of the Confederates, survived a complete amputation of his leg at the hip after returning to the Union, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 137B)., LL/6954

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Lemon, made for the 1876 Centennial Exposition, a leaf has been painted on the original negative over his genitals., Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 137A)., LL/6955

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Private John Wallace has a leaf tied around his waist to hide his genitals, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs - ID not secure)., LL/6956

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1869, 24 December, Alfred Stratton, pensioned at twenty-five dollars a month and provided with artificial arms, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs - 262)., LL/6957

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Injured Soldier Jacob Hertzog, and his prosthetic brace, became an impromptu model in an advertisement when Hudson contributed this annotated mounted picture to the Museum, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), Formerly: Army Medical Museum, CP 1545, LL/6958

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Clinical photograph of Harold Russell, taken while he was being treated at the Army's Walter Reed General Hospital. Russell would later star in the film The Best Years of Our Lives and win an Academy Award, Source requested, (NCP 1598B)., LL/6959

Unidentified photographer, 1916, Military Hospital V.R. 76, Ris-Orangis, France: wounded soldier - 10 inch gash from sword at Verdun in 1st world war, Gelatin silver print, 8.7 x 6.2 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0029390, Library reference no.: ICV No 29867), LL/36777

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1870 (ca), Necrosis and Exfoliation and Deposits of Spongy Callus after a Gunshot Fracture of the Left Femur, Joint Pathology Center (JPC), (Army Medical Museum Photographs of Surgical Cases and Specimens, or simply Surgical Photographs 244)., LL/6949

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., A set of vulcanite dentures worn by Gen. John J. (Blackjack) Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Forces in France during the First World War., Color print, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, Washington (M-500 00055), LL/6963

Unidentified photographer, 1860s (ca), Dentist and his patient, Tintype, Source requested, LL/6947

Frank Wendt, n.d., Francesco Lentini, Cabinet card, Private collection of Laddy Kite, LL/35968

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Conjoined twins, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/6970

Unidentified photographer, n.d., Conjoined twins in nappies, Gelatin silver print, Private collection, LL/33863

Obermuller & Sons (888 Bowery, N.Y.), n.d., Conjoined twins in Christmas attire, Gelatin silver print, Private collection, LL/33864

T.A. Beach, n.d., The conjoined twins Mina and Minnie Finley, Carte de visite, J. Cosmas Vintage Photography, LL/32643

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1870-1871, Plate XVII. the Carolina Twins, Magazine page, albumen print, tipped in, Google Books, LL/35828

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Chang and Eng, Carte de visite, Private collection of Laddy Kite, LL/35974

William H. Bell, n.d., Unidentified man with ptosis (drooping of an eyelid), Daguerreotype, National Museum of Health and Medicine, This purchase for the William Bell collection was made by the Museum with the support of Frederic A. Sharf., LL/31926

William H. Bell, n.d., Unidentified man with ptosis (drooping of an eyelid), Daguerreotype, National Museum of Health and Medicine, This purchase for the William Bell collection was made by the Museum with the support of Frederic A. Sharf., LL/31927

Unidentified photographer, n.d., Eye operation [Italian], Carte de visite, Collection of Michael G. Jacob, LL/42279

Linda Neville, n.d., Portrait of a blind girl, Lantern slide, Kentucky Virtual Library, University of Kentucky, Linda Neville (1873-1961), Charles Kerr, and Neville Family Papers, 1847-1959 (kukav:61m158:478), LL/7966

Arthur de Montmeja, 1871, Illustration from "Traité des Opérations qui se pratiquent sur l'oeil" by Edouard Meyer and Dr. A. de Montmeja (Paris: Lauwereyns), Book illustration, Swann Galleries - New York, Courtesy of Swann Galleries (Auction, Dec 7, 2006, #2097, Lot 205), LL/15969

Unknown artist (American School), 1850s, [Blind Man Wearing Dark Glasses], Daguerreotype, 10.8 x 8.3 cm (4 1/4 x 3 1/4 ins), Metropolitan Museum of Art, Purchase, W. Bruce and Delaney H. Lundberg Gift and Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Howard Gilman Foundation Gift, 2008, Accession Number: 2008.15, LL/40526

Unknown Artist (American School), 1850 (ca), [Blind Man and His Reader], Daguerreotype, 9.1 x 6.6 cm (3 9/16 x 2 5/8 ins) (mount) 12 x 9.4 cm (4 3/4 x 3 11/16 ins) (case), Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gilman Collection, Purchase, Ann Tenenbaum and Thomas H. Lee Gift, 2005, Accession Number: 2005.100.271, LL/40557

Unidentified photographer, 1896, A plague house in Kaladevi Road, Bombay, Albumen print, 19.7 x 25.9 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0029850, Library reference no.: ICV No 30332), LL/36784

Unidentified photographer, 1897, A celebratory dance for discharged patients, during the bubonic plague outbreak in Karachi, India, Albumen print (?), 21.1 x 28.4 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0029283, Library reference no.: ICV No 29759), LL/36793

Unidentified photographer, 1876-1878, Famine in India: five emaciated children; a girl sitting and four boys lying on a mat., Print, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0029718, Library reference no.: ICV No 30199), LL/36791

Unidentified photographer, 1876-1878, Famine in India: a group of emaciated young men wearing loin cloths and a woman wearing a sari, Print, 15.1 x 20.6 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (V0029717, Library reference no.: ICV No 30198), LL/36792

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Thromboangiitis obliterans, X-ray, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31929

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Mutilation - self castigation. Graphophone needles, X-ray, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31930

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1948 (ca), Four x-ray views of footbinding, X-ray, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/31928

Unidentified photographer / artist, 1900 (ca), Untitled [x-ray of a hand], Silver bromide print, x-ray, Private collection of Brad Feuerhelm, LL/33935

H.J. Hickman, 1918 (ca), World War One, France: a radiographer wearing protective clothing and headpiece, Gelatin silver print, 13.8 x 8.6 cm, Wellcome Collection, Wellcome Library, London (L0050611), LL/36776

Unidentified photographer, n.d., Phineas Gage with the iron rod that went through his skull in 1848. He lived 11 more years after the accident., Daguerreotype, 1/6 plate, Warren Anatomical Museum, Center for the History of Medicine, LL/32591

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32580

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32574

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32575

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32576

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32577

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32578

Hardy & Montmeja, 1868, Clinique Photographique de l'hopital Saint-Louis, Book plate, Bassenge Photography Auctions, Auction (17 June 2009, Sale 93, Lot 4645), LL/32579

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Bibliographic entry for "the Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion, 1861-65" (Washington, 1870-1888), Bibliographic entry, Google Books, LL/35831

W.H. Rhoads, 1888 (before), Operations for Contracted Cicatrices, Book illustrations, Google Books, LL/35832

Mr Alexander, n.d., La lecon d'anatomie, Heliogravure, Private collection of Manuel Magalhaes, LL/36518

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., The new M2A Capsule, a pill endoscope, created by Given Imaging Ltd, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/6971

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., Egg surrounded by sperm, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/6973

Unidentified photographer / artist, n.d., A scoliotic spine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, National Museum of Health and Medicine, LL/6972