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Photographic vans, wagons and cars


 
LL/13882
 
Before the invention of dry film, the photographer was tethered to the darkroom. If the photographer moved, the laboratory had to move with them. This theme explores the engineering marvels of the "darkroom on wheels"—from Roger Fenton’s converted wine merchant’s van in the Crimea to the iconic "What-is-it?" wagons of the American Civil War.
 
These cramped, chemical-stained wooden boxes on wheels were both transport and workspace. They battled mud, bullets, and rough terrain to facilitate the wet-plate collodion process in the field, allowing us to witness history as it unfolded on the ground.

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Ride the Wagon
 
Inspect the mobile laboratories that took photography off-road.

Contents

Examples of Photographic vans, wagons and cars
1Photographs of photographic vans
War
2Roger Fenton: The artist's van
3Photographer teams and photographic vans during the American Civil War (1861-1865)
Expeditions and surveys
4Timothy O'Sullivan: The sand dunes of Carson Desert, Nev.
Contemporary accounts
5Avery's Portable Daguerreotype Saloon (1847)
6Contemporary account of itinerant photographers in America (1856)
7Contemporary sources on photographic vans
8Mr James Mudd encounters a photographic van in Wales (1860)
9A photographic van or a house on wheels (1875)

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