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HomeContents > People > Photographers > Anna Atkins

Names:
Born: Anna Children 
Dates:  1799, 16 March - 1871
Born:  Great Britain, England, Kent, Tonbridge
Active:  Great Britain
Gender:  Female
 
  
In 1841 an Irish botanist William Henry Harvey (1811-1866) published A Manual of the British Algae (London: John Van Voorst) which lacked any illustrations. Anna Atkins knew of the cyanotype process through her family acquaintance Sir John Herschel and she recognised that it could provide illustrations of the specimens. She employed the cyanotype process for the first book in the world illustrated entirely with photographs - British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions (1843 onwards).
 
Collaborating with Anne Dixon a further, and rarer, publication was privately published Cyanotypes of British and Foreign Flowering Plants and Ferns. As each cyanotype was created by hand the quality of the prints varied and at times improved versions were supplied to replace earlier ones. This means that the numbers of plates in the different copies varies considerably.

Preparing biographies

Approved biography for Anna Atkins
Courtesy of the Victoria & Albert Museum (London, UK)

 
  
Anna Atkins produced the first photographically illustrated book and is recognised as the first female photographer, with her three-volume British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions appearing in instalments from 1843. Atkins used the Cyanotype process which had been invented in 1842 by Fox Talbot’s associate Sir John Herschel. 
  
This biography is courtesy and copyright of the Victoria & Albert Museum and is included here with permission. 
  
Date last updated: 11 Nov 2011. 
  
SHARED BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION PROJECT 
  
We welcome institutions and scholars willing to test the sharing of biographies for the benefit of the photo-history community. The biography above is a part of this trial.
 
If you find any errors please email us details so they can be corrected as soon as possible.
 
  

HomeContents > Further research

 
  
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Readings on, or by, individual photographers 
  
Atkins, Anna, n.d.Cyanotypes of British and Foreign Flowering Plants and Ferns, (Private publication) [LL_REF:1143
  
Atkins, Anna, 1843-1850, Photographs of British algae: cyanotype impressions, (Private publication) [LL_REF:1142 *B
  
Schaaf, Larry J (ed.), 1985, Sun Gardens: Victorian Photograms by Anna Atkins, (New York: Aperture) [LL_REF:328
  
 
  
If you feel this list is missing a significant book or article please let me know - Alan - alan@luminous-lint.com
 
Portraits 
  
If you have a portrait of this photographer or know of the whereabouts of one we would be most grateful. 
  
alan@luminous-lint.com
 
  
Family history 
  
If you are related to this photographer and interested in tracking down your extended family we can place a note here for you to help. It is free and you would be amazed who gets in touch. 
  
alan@luminous-lint.com
 
  
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Exhibitions on this website

Theme: Scientific
ThumbnailAnna Atkins 
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Visual indexes

ThumbnailAnna Atkins: Cyanotypes of British and Foreign Ferns
ThumbnailAnna Atkins: Photographs of British Algae
 
All photographs by this photographer 
  
 

Internet biographies

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Wikipedia has a biography of this photographer.Show on this siteGo to website
Getty Research, Los Angeles, USA has an ULAN (Union List of Artists Names Online) entry for this photographer. This is useful for checking names and they frequently provide a brief biography. Go to website
Grove Art Online (www.groveart.com) has a biography of this artist. 
[NOTE: This is a subscription service and you will need to pay an annual fee to access the content.]
Show on this siteGo to website
The Cleveland Museum of Art, USA has a biography on this photographer. [Scroll down the page on this website as the biography may not be immediately visible.]Show on this siteGo to website
 

Internet resources

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Anna Atkins 
http://digitalgallery.nypl.org ... 
Photographs of British algae: cyanotype impressions. 
  
Biography of Anna Atkins 
http://www.getty.edu ... 
Getty website 
  
 

Printed biographies

The following books are useful starting points to obtain brief biographies but they are not substitutes for the monographs on individual photographers.

 
• Lenman, Robin (ed.) 2005 The Oxford Companion to the Photograph (Oxford: Oxford University Press)  [Includes a short biography on Anna Atkins.] 
  
 

Useful printed stuff

If there is an analysis of a single photograph or a useful self portrait I will highlight it here.

 
• Naef, Weston 1995 The J. Paul Getty Museum - Handbook of the Photographic Collection (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum) p.16-17 
  
• Naef, Weston 2004 Photographers of Genius at the Getty (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum) [For this photographer there is a description and three sample photographs from the Getty collection. p.24-27] 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
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