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HomeContents > People > Photographers > Charles Sheeler

Names:
Born: Charles Rettew Sheeler 
Dates:  1883, 16 July - 1965, 7 May
Born:  US, PA, Philadelphia
Active:  US
Gender:  Male
 
  
American photographer and painter. He took on freelance photographic work to support his painting - but it is his architectural photographs of industrial plants and house interiors that will be remembered.

Preparing biographies


Biography provided by Focal Press 
  
Known primarily as a Precisionist painter, Sheeler’s photographic work was inspired by both the rural and industrial landscape, and was intimately connected, both ideologically and formally, to his painting. His exacting precisionist vision, eye for abstraction, and expressive use of form were central in his photographs, drawings, and paintings. His commercial photographic work for Fortune, Vogue, and Vanity Fair during the 1920s and 1930s gave him a platform to develop his growing interest in architectural and industrial form. Beguiled by the ideology of American industrialism, he produced his most notable photographic series for Ford Motor Company in 1927 at the River Rouge Plant. "Our factories," wrote the artist, "are our substitute for religious expression." 
  
(Author: Garie Waltzer - Photographer and consultant) 
  
Michael Peres (Editor-in-Chief), 2007, Focal Encyclopedia of Photography, 4th edition, (Focal Press) [ISBN-10: 0240807405, ISBN-13: 978-0240807409] 
(Used with permission) 
  

HomeContents > Further research

 
  
Readings on, or by, individual photographers 
  
Lucic, K., 1991, Charles Sheeler and the Cult of the Machine, (London: Reaktion) [Δ
  
Lucic, K., 1997, Charles Sheeler in Doylestown: American Modernism and the Pennsylvania Tradition, (Allentown, PA: Allentown Art Museum and University of Washington Press) [Δ
  
Millard III, Charles W, 1967, ‘Charles Sheeler, American Photographer‘, Contemporary Photographer, vol.6, no.1 [Entire issue on Charles Sheeler.] [Δ
  
Stebbins Jr, Theodore E & Keyes Jr, Norman, 1987, Charles Sheeler: The Photographs, (Boston: Little, Brown and Company) [Δ
  
Stebbins Jr, Theodore E et al., 2002, The Photography of Charles Sheeler: American Modernist, (Boston: Bulfinch Press) [Δ
  
 
  
If you feel this list is missing a significant book or article please let me know - Alan - alan@luminous-lint.com
 
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Barbara Morgan
Charles Sheeler and his favorite Beech Tree 
1945 (taken) 1980 (ca, print)
 
  
Family history 
  
If you are related to this photographer and interested in tracking down your extended family we can place a note here for you to help. It is free and you would be amazed who gets in touch. 
  
alan@luminous-lint.com
 
  
QR code 
  
 
  

Visual indexes

ThumbnailCharles Sheeler: Criss-Crossed Conveyors, River Rouge Plant, Ford Motor Company
 
 
All photographs by this photographer 
  
 

Internet biographies

Terms and Conditions

 
Wikipedia has a biography of this photographer.Show on this siteGo to website
Getty Research, Los Angeles, USA has an ULAN (Union List of Artists Names Online) entry for this photographer. This is useful for checking names and they frequently provide a brief biography. Go to website
Grove Art Online (www.groveart.com) has a biography of this artist. 
[NOTE: This is a subscription service and you will need to pay an annual fee to access the content.]
Show on this siteGo to website
The Cleveland Museum of Art, USA has a biography on this photographer. [Scroll down the page on this website as the biography may not be immediately visible.]Show on this siteGo to website
 

Printed biographies

The following books are useful starting points to obtain brief biographies but they are not substitutes for the monographs on individual photographers.

 
• Beaton, Cecil & Buckland, Gail 1975 The Magic Eye: The Genius of Photography from 1839 to the Present Day (Boston and Toronto: Little, Brown & Company) p.172 [Useful short biographies with personal asides and one or more example images.] 
  
• Capa, Cornell (ed.) 1984 The International Center of Photography: Encyclopedia of Photography (New York, Crown Publishers, Inc. - A Pound Press Book) p.459-460 
  
• Fernandez, Horacio (ed.) 2000 Fotografía Pública: Photography in Print 1919-1939 (Aldeasa) p.224 [This Spanish exhibition catalogue is one of the best sources for illustrations of photomontage and book design for the period between the two World Wars.] 
  
• Witkin, Lee D. and Barbara London 1979 The Photograph Collector’s Guide (London: Secker and Warburg) p.232-233 [Long out of print but an essential reference work - the good news is that a new edition is in preparation.] 
  
 

Useful printed stuff

If there is an analysis of a single photograph or a useful self portrait I will highlight it here.

 
• Gruber, Renate and L. Fritz Gruber 1982 The Imaginary Photo Museum (New York: Harmony Books) p.259 
  
• Naef, Weston 1995 The J. Paul Getty Museum - Handbook of the Photographic Collection (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum) p.142-143, 158 
  
• Naef, Weston 2004 Photographers of Genius at the Getty (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum) [For this photographer there is a description and three sample photographs from the Getty collection. p.108-111] 
  
• Newhall, Beaumont 1982 The History of Photography - Fifth Edition (London: Secker & Warburg) [One or more photographs by Charles Sheeler are included in this classic history.] 
  
• Szarkowski, John 1973 Looking at Photographs: 100 Pictures from the Collection of The Museum of Modern Art (New York: The Museum of Modern Art) p.106 [Analyzes a single photograph by Charles Sheeler.] 
  

Collections

Photographic collections are a useful means of examining large numbers of photographs by a single photographer on-line. 
  

 
Library of Congress, Washington, USA 
  
Approximate number of records: ? 
Note: A single record may contain more than one photograph.
Click here
 

Quotations

The wit and wisdom.

 
"Photography is nature seen from the eyes outward, painting from the eyes inward. Photography records inalterably the single image, while painting records a plurality of images willfully directed by the artist."
 
  
 
  
 
  
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